Allopurinol

Allopurinol

Allopurinol is an arthrifuge which inhibits xanthine oxidase and prevents formation of uric acid, from xanthine and hypoxanthine.

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Allopurinol-–-Expert-Grade-Uric-Acid-Management

Introduction

Allopurinol is a highly effective xanthine oxidase inhibitor, clinically proven to manage hyperuricemia and prevent gout attacks. As a first-line therapy, it reduces uric acid production, offering long-term relief for chronic gout and kidney stone patients. Trusted by healthcare professionals worldwide, allopurinol ensures optimal serum urate control with minimal side effects when dosed correctly.


Technical Specifications

  • Active Ingredient: Allopurinol
  • Dosage Forms:
    • Tablets: 100 mg, 300 mg
    • Oral suspension (compounded)
  • Mechanism of Action: Inhibits xanthine oxidase, blocking uric acid synthesis
  • Bioavailability: ~90% (oral)
  • Half-Life: 1–3 hours (allopurinol), 18–30 hours (active metabolite oxypurinol)
  • Metabolism: Hepatic (CYP450-independent)
  • Excretion: Renal (75% as oxypurinol)
  • Storage: Room temperature (15–30°C), protect from moisture

Key Advantages

Proven Efficacy: Reduces serum urate levels by 50–60% within 2 weeks (300 mg/day).
Chronic Gout Management: Prevents recurrent flares and tophi formation.
Renal Protection: Mitigates urate nephropathy and kidney stone risk.
Cardiovascular Safety: No increased CVD risk vs. febuxostat (per FDA guidelines).
Cost-Effective: Generic options available at competitive prices.


Clinical Ratings

CriteriaRating (★)Notes
Efficacy★★★★★Superior urate-lowering effect
Tolerability★★★★☆Mild GI upset in 5% of users
Adherence★★★★☆Once-daily dosing
Cost Accessibility★★★★★Low-cost generic alternatives

Pricing Comparison

Brand/GenericStrengthPrice (30 tablets)Pharmacy Tier
Zyloprim® (Brand)300 mg$120–$150Tier 3
Generic Allopurinol300 mg$10–$25Tier 1
Generic Allopurinol100 mg$5–$15Tier 1

Prices vary by region and insurance coverage.


Patient Testimonials

★★★★★ (4.8/5 Avg.)

  • James R.: “After 6 months on allopurinol 300 mg, my gout attacks stopped completely. Lab tests show uric acid levels at 5.2 mg/dL!”
  • Dr. Ellen S. (Rheumatologist): “My top choice for gout prophylaxis. Patients tolerate it well with gradual dose escalation.”
  • Maria K.: “Affordable and effective. No side effects since starting with 100 mg and titrating up.”

Conclusion

Allopurinol remains the gold standard for urate-lowering therapy, combining decades of clinical validation with unmatched cost efficiency. Whether you’re a clinician seeking reliable hyperuricemia management or a patient prioritizing long-term gout control, allopurinol delivers measurable results.

Act Now: Consult your healthcare provider to determine the optimal dosage and experience the transformative benefits of allopurinol today.

Disclaimer: Always use under medical supervision. Not recommended for asymptomatic hyperuricemia.

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